Scrap the two-child benefit cap
“Scrap the two child benefit cap, ending the unnecessary suffering caused by both the benefit cap on children and associated rape clause.”
- Delivered
Where it stands
The SNP is not in government at Westminster. The UK Government adopted the policy: Budget 2025 funded it, the Universal Credit (Removal of Two Child Limit) Act 2026 became law on 18 March 2026, and the limit stopped applying from 6 April 2026. This card records that the change the SNP asked for happened, not who made it.
What has happened
- Jun 2024SNP manifesto lists scrapping the two-child benefit cap among its key pledges, Promised
- Nov 2025UK Government's Budget 2025 sets aside £2.4bn in 2026-27, rising to £3.2bn in 2030-31, to remove the limit from April 2026, Funded evidence
- Mar 2026Universal Credit (Removal of Two Child Limit) Act 2026 receives Royal Assent, Legislated evidence
- Apr 2026The limit stops applying for Universal Credit assessment periods starting on or after 6 April 2026; DWP later reports the last statistics on families affected, Delivered evidence
About the cost
The SNP did not publish a cost. The UK Government's Budget 2025 scorecard puts removing the limit at £2.365bn in 2026-27, £2.815bn in 2028-29 and £3.235bn in 2030-31. The card uses 2028-29, once the change has bedded in; the low–high range is an editorial ±10% because the scorecard gives central figures only.
More detail
Sources (7)
- SNP: A Future Made in Scotland, 2024 manifesto (PDF), page 5
- SNP: John Swinney's 2024 manifesto speech, 19 Jun 2024
- HM Treasury: Budget 2025, 26 Nov 2025
- legislation.gov.uk: Universal Credit (Removal of Two Child Limit) Act 2026
- DWP: Two-child limit scrapped as historic Bill becomes law, 19 Mar 2026
- DWP: Plan to track progress on lifting 550,000 children out of poverty published, 9 Jul 2026
- DWP: Universal Credit claimants statistics on the two child limit policy, April 2026, 8 Jul 2026
Corrections (1): what we fixed, in public
- Corrected on 6 Oct 2026: Costing sources in version 1The source title gave the wrong table number. The figures are in Table 4.1 (Budget 2025 policy decisions), line 6.Was: HM Treasury: Budget 2025, Table 2.1, line 6Now: HM Treasury: Budget 2025, Table 4.1, line 6Source for the correction
How cards are checked
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Related promises
- Enact the Socio-Economic DutyBridget Phillipson · LabourPromised
- Remove the two-child limit in fullRachel Reeves · LabourDelivered
- Introduce free personal care, based on needLiberal DemocratsPromised